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The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the widespread adoption of remote work and showcased its numerous advantages for employees and organizations. However, beyond its initial implementation as a crisis response, remote work has proven to be a valuable long-term strategy. As a result, the need for project management for remote teams has also increased to ensure that work is done efficiently in a remote environment.
This article will detail some trusted strategies to enhance remote team project management and look at a few popular tools to manage remote teams.
A big attraction of remote work is flexibility, allowing employees to better maintain a work-life balance. They save on commuting time and expenses, may be able to manage stress better, and have more control over their daily routines. These often lead to higher job satisfaction and employee retention.
Studies have indicated that remote workers often report higher levels of productivity and output, leading to positive outcomes for organizations. According to a study by Stanford, productivity increased by 13% due to contributing factors like infrequent distractions during working hours, a quieter workplace, and fewer breaks.
Since remote work isn’t limited to geography, companies can hire the best talents from across the world. This means a more skilled workforce that’s also a lot more diverse and inclusive.
Remote work allows employees to save on travel expenses as well as precious time. A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research found that the average daily time savings when working from home is 72 minutes. It estimated that work from home saved about two hours per week per worker in 2021 and 2022.
The study found that businesses are the biggest beneficiaries of travel time savings, with workers devoting 40% of their saved time toward primary and secondary jobs. About a third went toward leisure activities and 11% went to caregiving.
Since remote work has employees from different parts of the world, it can be challenging to schedule meetings and decide on common timelines for tasks. This can delay crucial decisions and impact project completion timeline.
While remote work can improve work-life balance, this is, unfortunately, not true for everyone. Some prefer to work in an office as they can focus on their tasks during office hours and then clock out after to focus on their family and personal life. With remote work, people may sometimes end up working for longer hours than intended.
Remote work isolates people from each other, thereby reducing social interaction to a great extent. Loneliness and isolation are reported concerns which may also contribute to stress and affect productivity and mental health.
The trend towards remote work is likely to stay, which means that it’s important to implement strategies to create successful teams. Below are 10 ways to improve project management for remote teams.
1. Provide adequate infrastructure to employees: Employees who work from home require infrastructure similar to what they would have access to in an office. This will help them work efficiently and even maintain their health. This includes a work desk, a chair, good internet connectivity, a computer, and additional requirements depending upon their roles.
2. Maintain proper communication: Good communication is vital and companies can help facilitate this by using remote team management tools. These can include Jira and Confluence where people can share their resources and documentation within the organization. They also facilitate discussions and enable users to engage with each other.
3. Offer flexibility: Remote work should entail giving employees the flexibility to choose their work hours. It allows them to meet the demands of work, home and self-care, helps them manage stress, and be more productive overall.
4. Define goals and expectations: Teams should come up with goals and expectations to be achieved so that all team members are aligned and are focused on achieving their targets within specified times.
5. Promote health and mental well-being: Since work-from-home employees may feel isolated, it’s important to promote mental wellbeing and social interaction through activities like yoga, meditation, journaling, book clubs, etc.
6. Build trust with employees: For employers, it’s important to build trust with their employees by giving them autonomy. Micromanagement may lead to demotivation and burnout, may hamper creativity, and may even contribute to high turnout.
7. Provide constructive feedback: Project managers should provide constructive feedback on tasks and performance so employees are motivated to work and improve themselves.
8. Periodic sync-ups with teams: In remote teams, it’s not unheard of for team members to feel disconnected from their colleagues and out of the loop. Regular meetings can help minimize these concerns and provide a way for employees to have issues addressed. It also keeps everyone aligned and working towards their goals.
9. Approachability: Leaders should spare enough time to interact with their employees apart from regular scheduled meetings. They should adopt an employee-centric approach where employees are given the opportunity to express themselves without fear of retribution.
10. Team-building activities: Every project manager should focus on activities designed to engage team members and forge valuable bonds, whether it’s by organizing virtual games, virtual movie sessions, storytelling opportunities, etc.
Let’s explore a few project management tools that enable teams to collaborate, communicate, and manage tasks efficiently.
1. Zoho: This is a comprehensive project management platform designed to enhance collaboration, streamline workflows, and drive successful project outcomes. Teams can effortlessly manage tasks, track progress, and facilitate seamless communication.
2. "Monday.com": This is a versatile and intuitive project management platform that enables teams to plan, organize, and track their work effectively. With its user-friendly interface and customizable workflows, "Monday.com" allows teams to streamline their processes, collaborate seamlessly, and stay on top of project progress.
3. MeisterTask: This is a flexible and intuitive task management tool that simplifies project organization and collaboration. With its clean interface and customizable boards, MeisterTask allows teams to create, assign, and track tasks effortlessly.
4. Forecast: This is a powerful project management and resource scheduling platform that helps teams effectively plan, execute, and track their projects. Thanks to intelligent forecasting capabilities and advanced analytics, Forecast lets teams make data-driven decisions, optimize resource allocation, and ensure project success.
5. Wrike: This is a comprehensive project management software that allows teams to collaborate, plan, and execute their projects with ease. With features like task management, real-time collaboration, and customizable workflows, Wrike helps teams stay organized and aligned throughout the project lifecycle.
In this section, we’ll look at the different types of remote teams that exist.
1. Fully remote teams: A fully remote team, also known as a 100% remote team, is a group of individuals who work together on a regular basis without being physically present in the same location. They may be spread across different cities, countries, or even continents.
Unlike traditional teams that operate from a central office, a fully remote team operates entirely through virtual means, relying on technology and online communication tools to collaborate and achieve their goals.
2. Hybrid teams: Also known as blended or mixed teams, hybrid teams are workgroups that comprise on-site and remote team members. Unlike fully remote teams or traditional in-person teams, they have employees working from a central physical location and others working remotely from different locations.
Hybrid teams combine the advantages of remote work with in-person collaboration. They offer flexibility, access to diverse talent, and cost optimization.
Effective communication, team cohesion, inclusivity, and flexibility management are essential considerations for organizations aiming to build successful and productive hybrid teams. By addressing these challenges proactively, organizations can create a collaborative and inclusive work environment that leverages the best of both virtual and physical interactions.
3. Flex teams: Short for flexible teams, flex teams are workgroups that are characterized by their dynamic composition and adaptable structure. Unlike traditional teams, where members are fixed and assigned to specific roles, flex teams are fluid in terms of their composition and can be assembled or reconfigured based on project needs, skills required, or changing circumstances.
Flex teams are designed to be agile and responsive to the evolving demands of an organization. They can be formed by bringing together individuals from different departments, cross-functional teams, or even external resources such as freelancers or contractors.
The goal of a flex team is to leverage the collective skills and expertise of its members to address specific projects or tasks efficiently.
In this article, we discussed how remote teams are advantageous to employees and organizations in aspects like cost, time efficiency, better focus towards work, etc. At the same time, there are disadvantages such as lack of communication and isolation leading to stress.
Organizations need to maintain better communication between teams through collaborative tools and define proper goals that need to be achieved. They should provide robust infrastructure to employees to enable them to work efficiently. Ensuring their mental and physical health is equally important, whether it’s by conducting wellbeing activities, scheduling one-on-ones, etc.
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